![]() ![]() White or gray in color, gypsum can be ground into a fine powder and boiled until the majority of its moisture is removed - a process known as calcination. It is formed by the evaporation and replenishment of waters containing calcium and sulfates. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin (1771–1790, pub.Gypsum, also known as calcium sulfate hydrate, is a naturally occurring mineral found in layers of sedimentary rock all over the world.A Plan for Improving the Condition of the Free Blacks (1789).Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America (1784).Proposed alliance with the Iroquois (1775).Rules by Which a Great Empire May Be Reduced to a Small One (1773).Experiments and Observations on Electricity (1751).Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc."Advice to a Friend on Choosing a Mistress" (1745). ![]() A Dissertation on Liberty and Necessity, Pleasure and Pain (1725).The work, by Brian Tolle, depicts Franklin as he appears on the $100 bill, but the lines that shape him are made up of Franklin's writings. In 2011, the statue was joined in the building's lobby by the 2006 work Man of Characters, a 10-foot-tall portrait of Franklin, a gift from Ron Pizzuti's family. The statue was dedicated along with the Hall of Justice, on September 9, 1974. Many of the head studies would be gifts to the statue committee and others who helped with the project. One of the bronze copies was to go to Muskingum College, and another to the Columbus Foundation. The ENMU brought the sculpture to auction where the family was able to successfully bid on the bronze where it now resides. In 2021, the family approached the university and requested to purchase the sculpture. 1/3 bronze copies of the statue was donated to the Eastern New Mexico University by Anderson when he was the head of the art department. While in Italy, Anderson supervised the casting of three bronze copies of the statue, in addition to 50 head studies. The statue was the largest created by James Anderson at the time. The statue was created in 18 pieces, welded together by an expert craftsman, who also did the final chasing of the metal and applied its warm brown patina. As the melted wax drained away, molten bronze was poured in. A negative mold was created, followed by a wax positive, and then the figure was encased in plaster and baked in a kiln. The statue was first formed from steel, with clay over it, modeled to form the figure. On his way, Anderson viewed several of the best-known depictions of Franklin: one by Jean-Antoine Houdon and another by Jean-Jacques Caffieri in the Bibliothèque Mazarine. ![]() Anderson took his sketches and models to Pietrasanta, a mecca for sculptors. It was cast at the Luigi Tommasi Foundry in Pietrasanta. Anderson finished the statue while on sabbatical in Italy. Anderson was the chair of Muskingum College's art department he had visited Boston and Philadelphia to research existing statues of Franklin. Its cost was estimated at $50,000 in December 1972 (with funds raised mostly by the Columbus Bar Association and the Columbus Foundation). It is currently housed a short distance away, in a glassy entrance pavilion to the Hall of Justice. granite pedestal outside the government center, on its mall just north of the Franklin County Hall of Justice at the southwest corner of Mound and High streets. The statue was designed to be on an 8-ft. The statue shows Franklin cloaked, though parting the cloak to reveal typical colonial statesman wear. The 12-foot (3.7 m) work was created by sculptor James P. ![]()
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